Perioral dermatitis is a skin condition that commonly affects children and young adults, causing red pimple-like bumps and rash around the mouth, nose, and sometimes the eyes. The exact cause of perioral dermatitis is not known, but there are several factors that can trigger its development, such as: Use of topical corticosteroids: Prolonged use of topical corticosteroids, especially on the face, can cause skin sensitivity and lead to perioral dermatitis. Use of heavy facial creams or lotions: The use of thick creams or lotions can cause skin irritation, clog pores, and lead to perioral dermatitis. Bacterial or fungal infection: Perioral dermatitis can sometimes develop due to a secondary infection with bacteria or fungus. Hormonal changes: Hormonal changes during puberty, pregnancy, or menopause can trigger perioral dermatitis in some individuals. Treatment for perioral dermatitis typically involves avoiding triggers, using gentle skin care products, and topical or oral antibiotics.
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